Histological Evaluation of Inner Ears.

Abstract

The purpose of this contract was to support the USAARL research program on the auditory effects of blast overpressure (BOP). The statement of work for this contract identified two broad areas of responsibility; (a) to perform all the required histological work relating to the BOP projects at the USAARL and at the Albuquerque, New Mexico (EG&G) test site; (b) to assist in the on-site (USAARL) physiological and behavioral testing of experimental animals. In mid-1995, the decision was made to terminate this program (ref. Blast Program Review, Aug. 1995) and effective 30 September 1995 our on-site effort ceased, and all on-going animal experiments were terminated. The following was accomplished: (1) Atypical speaker generated impulses were shown to be suitable for modeling the effects of - blast waves. (2) Correlations between audiometry and cochlear pathology were shown to be poor and that individual susceptibility to BOP trauma is highly variable. However, cochlear emissions are a sensitive, frequency specific index of BOP auditory trauma in an individual. (3) One-third octave bands of noise are suitable stimuli for audiometric testing.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 1996
Accession Number
ADB221639

Entities

People

  • Roger P. Hamernik

Organizations

  • State University of New York at Albany

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Animals
  • Blast Waves
  • Cells
  • Computer Programs
  • Databases
  • Ear
  • Electron Microscopy
  • Electrophysiological Phenomena
  • Information Science
  • Laboratory Animals
  • Medical Personnel
  • Microscopy
  • Neurons
  • Organ Of Corti
  • Surgery
  • Test And Evaluation

Readers

  • Auditory Neuroscience/Auditory Physiology.
  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Technical Research and Report Writing.