White Illumination Characteristics of ZnS-Based Phosphor Materials Excited by InGaN-Based Ultraviolet Light-Emitting Diode

Abstract

White illumination characteristics of ZnS-based phosphor materials exited by an In(x)Ga(1-x)N-based single quantum well (SQW) -structure ultraviolet (UV) light-emitting diode (LED) have extensively been investigated. in order to evaluate white luminescence, two kinds of ZnS-based white phosphors have been employed. When an UV LED was operated at a current of 10 mA, chromaticity (x,y), color temperature (Tc) and general color rendering index (Ra) of the white luminescence are obtained to be (x, y)=(0.29 0.33), Tc-7700 K and Ra=70, respectively, for ZnS:Ag + (Zn,Cd)S:Cu,Al phosphors, whilst (x, y)-(O.31, 0.34), Tc-6900 K and Ra=83, respectively for white phosphor material including ZnS:Cu,Al, Sr and Y materials. The value of chromaticity slightly changed with increasing forward current of the UV light source. As a result, it is possible to obtain stable white luminescence spectrum. The dependence of the luminescence brightness on the thickness of phosphor shows a tendency to saturate for reflection brightness. but for transmission brightness its dependence has a peak due to light scattering effect. The reflection brightness was higher than the transmission brightness. It is revealed that the white luminescence light of stable chromaticity and high brightness using reflection light can be obtained.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 2000
Accession Number
ADP011310

Entities

People

  • Kenji Murakami
  • Masahiko Yoshino
  • Tsunemasa Taguchi

Organizations

  • Yamaguchi University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Brightness
  • Chemical Vapor Deposition
  • Chromaticity
  • Color Temperature
  • Compound Semiconductors
  • Energy Consumption
  • Illumination
  • Layers
  • Light Emitting Diodes
  • Luminescence
  • Materials
  • Optical Phenomena
  • Optical Properties
  • Phosphors
  • Quantum Efficiency
  • Quantum Wells
  • Semiconductors

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Chemistry (specifically Chemical Fluorescence)
  • Human-Computer Interaction (HCI).
  • Mathematics or Statistics

Technology Areas

  • Quantum Computing