A Tool to Maintain Spatial Orientation and Situation Awareness for Operators of Manned and Unmanned Aerial Vehicles and Other Military Motion Platforms

Abstract

The Naval Aerospace Medical Research Laboratory has developed a Tactile Situation Awareness System (TSAS) that intuitively provides spatial orientation, navigation and threat/targeting information to operators of various military platforms. The TSAS consists of tactile stimulators (tactors) on the torso and limbs of the body that relay processed information from a variety of sensors to the operator. Since 1992, the advantages of TSAS have been demonstrated in several applications including helicopters, fixed-wing, Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs), High-Altitude High-Opening (HAHO) parachuting, undersea, and land (1-5). Before any piece of hardware becomes part of the military inventory, the user community conducts operational test and evaluation (OPTEVEVAL) and Operational Utility Evaluations (OUE) to identify strengths, weaknesses, and suitability in a wide variety of operational conditions. These tests also serve to develop concepts of operation. In the first section of this paper, we will present some of the data collected during an Operational Assessment (OA) of TSAS conducted by the 18th Flight Test of the USAF at Hurlburt Field. In the second portion, we address some of the strengths and weaknesses of TSAS technologies and the improvements made over the past decade.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 01, 2003
Accession Number
ADP013873

Entities

People

  • Angus H. Rupert
  • Braden J. Mcgrath
  • Matt Griffin

Organizations

  • Naval Aerospace Medical Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Autonomy
  • Biomedical
  • Space
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aircrafts
  • Altitude
  • Angular Acceleration
  • Angular Motion
  • Collision Avoidance Systems
  • Command Guidance
  • Computers
  • Control Systems
  • Environment
  • Frequency
  • Graphical User Interface
  • Guidance
  • Navigation
  • Simulators
  • Situational Awareness
  • Test And Evaluation
  • Unmanned Aerial Vehicles

Readers

  • Aerial Delivery - Logistics and Supply Chain Management.
  • Government and Public Administration Law.
  • Team-Based Human-Centered Cognitive Task Decision Making and Information Performance.

Technology Areas

  • Autonomy
  • Autonomy - UAVs
  • Space
  • Space - Satellites