Biometrics Science and Technology

Abstract

Biometric technology is revolutionizing critical military operations by providing the warfighter with the ability to verify an individual’s claimed identity; and, when combined with additional intelligence and/or forensic information, establish an unknown individual’s identity which strips away his anonymity. These emerging technologies provide Department of Defense warfighters and commanders with an important capability which supports such missions as detainee management, base access, counterintelligence screening, border control, humanitarian assistance, and displaced persons management. In Oct 2006, the Deputy Secretary of Defense designated the Director for Defense Research and Engineering (DDR&E) as Principal Staff Assistant (PSA) for biometrics with the responsibility to fully address and exercise control over all facets of the Department’s biometrics programs, initiatives, and technologies. A central role of the Biometrics Program is to support the PSA in addressing the technology gaps that preclude our ability to quickly and accurately identify anonymous individuals who threaten our interests, in whatever domain they operate. Expeditionary forensics is an emerging capability that provides the commander with the ability to attribute enemy activity to a specific individual. Forensics is included within the Biometrics Program as a means to support the increasing requirements to leverage forensic science on the battlefield. The Biometrics Program develops a comprehensive science and technology (S&T) plan and implements multiple projects to advance capabilities in both biometrics and forensics. This S&T plan includes a portfolio of emerging technologies that will support the evolving capabilities required by the commanders and warfighters in ongoing and future military operations.

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Document Details

Document Type
R2 Budgetary Justification
Publication Date
Oct 01, 2012
Source ID
0603665D8Z_3_0400_PB_2012
Change Summary Explanation
FY 2010 funding increase. The adjustment reflects a congressionally approved reprogramming into Biometrics Science and Technology and is reflective of DoD priorities and decisions. Those resources are being directed toward improving the capability to identify, track and target enemy combatants. FY 2012 funding reduction. Defense Efficiency – Report, Studies, Boards and Commissions. The FY 2012 account reflects a reduction due to the Department of Defense reform agenda, a reduction due to a reduction in the number and cost of reports, studies, DoD Boards and DoD Commissions below the aggregate level reported in the previous budget submission.
Service Agency Name
Office of Secretary Of Defense

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Human Systems

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acquisition
  • Biometrics
  • Department Of Defense
  • Efficiency
  • Emerging Technology
  • Engineering
  • Humanitarian Assistance
  • Identities
  • Military Operations
  • Production
  • Prototypes
  • Test And Evaluation

Fields of Study

  • Computer science

Readers

  • Defense Acquisition Program Management
  • Military Science and Technology Research and Modernization.
  • Oncology and Biomarker-Based Cancer Detection.

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